Dolls (2002) [Artificial Eye #259]

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Dolls (2002) [Artificial Eye #259]

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Let me start this review of Takeshi Kitano’s beautiful and lyrical trio of stories inspired by bunraku, Japan’s puppet theatre, on a totally unrelated topic: punk rock. I was sitting with some friends watching the great documentary by Don Letts about the history of punk called “Punk Attitude”. In it they were talking to Chrissie Hynde of The Pretenders and she made an interesting point. She said (and I’m paraphrasing here) that by its very nature punk as a form of music is ultimately doomed to self-destruct, and that’s not because of the violence or the drugs or the nihilism. It’s due to the fact if people actually take making music seriously then banging out three chords over and over again won’t be enough. They’ll naturally want to get better at playing their instruments. So what does that have to do with Takeshi Kitano’s 2002 film “Dolls”? Let me explain.

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Dolls (2002) [Artificial Eye #259]

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Static camera work, long unbroken shots, elliptical editing, and a colour palate dominated by blues and greys; these along with lots of bullets and trips to the beach were the trademarks of the Kitano-style from the very beginning. By his own admission, though, many of these trademarks were forged out of necessity and inexperience. Kitano had never directed a film before, so he was afraid of moving the camera around too much, of keeping what he wanted in frame. Beach shoots were easier because shooting in the city created problems with crowd control. The style that eventually led Kitano to winning the Golden Lion for “Hana-Bi” was of a self-taught artist learning his craft as he went along; much like punk rock. Again, what does this have to do with “Dolls”? Let me explain further.

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Dolls (2002) [Artificial Eye #259]

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Kitano’s 8th film, “Brother”, the story of the yakuzu in America, was everything a Kitano film should be; a gangster plot line with Kitano’s deadpan mug front and centre and all the techniques outlined above present and accounted for. Frankly it was almost self parody, so when it came to his 9th film Kitano was ready to mix things up, in no small part to his new found technical confidence: “I feel as if I've got through the qualifying heats and reached the Olympics. Now I'm at the point where I want to make films that fulfill my creative needs,” Kitano explained in a 2003 interview. His Olympics were three delicately told and tenuously connected stories about love; ferociously loyal, heartbreakingly patient, and wholly misguided.

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Dolls (2002) [Artificial Eye #259]

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“Dolls” starts out in Osaka’s Nantional Bunraku Puppet Theatre with a performance of Chikamatsu’s play “The Courier of Hell”. While not adapting its story of a man who embezzles money to help redeem a courtesan he loves Kitano instead takes Chikamatsu’s grandiose approach to matters of the heart and applies that to the present day. The first and most deeply explored story is that of Matsumoto, an ambitious young man who pressured by his parents breaks off his engagement to his true love Sawako. Just prior to the wedding though Matsumoto calls everything off when he finds out that Sawako has attempted suicide. Partially brain damaged by the pills she’s ingested Matsumoto gives everything up (literally) to take care of her. Bound together by a red chord the two lovers, now homeless, wander through the rest of the film and into the other two stories; that of an aging yakuza boss who discovers that an old girlfriend has never stopped waiting for him at a local park, and the rabid fan who goes to extreme lengths to meet his idol, a pop starlet who’s suffered a disfiguring car accident.

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Dolls (2002) [Artificial Eye #259]

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Aware of his blue/grey tendencies Kitano fills every frame of “Dolls” with opulent colours and breathtaking compostions and editing. He also enlisted the help of fashion designer Yohji Yamamoto who helps bridge the gap between humans and bunraku puppets and long time collaborator Jo Hisaishi who provides a wonderful spare soundtrack. Many critics have leveled the same kind of criticism against “Dolls" that they have against Kitano’s “Takeshis’” and “Glory to the Filmmaker”; “Dolls” is too technically ambitious and the stories are lost underneath Kitano’s often intuitive editing choices, his new found rainbow colour palate, but here we double back to punk rock and a question to the critics: Would you rather have your favorite filmmaker stay clumsy with their instruments and delivering the same films over and over again, or will you accept that their maturing skills and ambition will take them, and subsequently you, into uncharted territory? Fans of Kitano may want to ask themselves this question and give “Dolls” another shot.

j-Film Pow-wow

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Dolls (2002) [Artificial Eye #259]

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Dolls is a kind of reverse Bunraku film – a Japanese puppet film where the puppets become the spectators and the humans act out three dramatic and poetic tales of love, loss and tragedy.

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Matsumoto (Hidetoshi Nishijima) is pushed into an arranged marriage with the daughter of the boss, but when he hears that the girlfriend he has jilted, Sawaka (Miho Kanno) has attempted to commit suicide, he leaves his bride-to-be at the altar. He takes Sawaka from the hospital where she is being looked after and together they wander the country. To keep the mentally disturbed girl from wandering off, he keeps her attached to him with a red silk rope. The couple become known as the ‘bound beggars’ and as the seasons pass by they come across other similar tragic love stories.

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Dolls (2002) [Artificial Eye #259]

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An aging yakuza boss (Tatsuya Mihashi) visits the park where he last saw the girlfriend he abandoned as a young man in the pursuit of success. The woman (Chieko Matsubara), now much older also, still keeps her promise and waits for him on the same park bench every Saturday with a lunch she has made for him, hoping that one day he will come back to her.

A glamorous pop-star Haruna Yamaguchi (Kyoko Fukada) is disfigured in a car accident and goes into hiding from the world. Her biggest fan, Nukui (Tsutomu Takeshige) blinds himself when he hears of the accident.

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Dolls (2002) [Artificial Eye #259]

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There is a delightful, typically Japanese ambiguity to the characters and their situation. The characters are not lovers whose lives have been ruined by some strange twist of fate – they themselves are responsible for their own predicaments and the circumstances that they are faced with. Their actions have all been taken of their own freewill and mistakes have been made through their own egotism and vanity. What they can never do is recover what has been lost and they know this – this is their tragedy. Instead of looking back on their mistake with regret, each of the characters attempts to make reparation in a strange way. The gestures are false and completely pointless, motivated perhaps more by an attempt to regain face and dignity than through any selfless action. Yet we are being asked to and can’t help but sympathise with the beautiful, poetic penitence that they each put themselves through, facing up to their past mistakes. Not since 'In The Mood For Love' has there been a film that was so devastatingly simple, yet so painfully beautiful.

The Digital Fix

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Dolls (2002) [Artificial Eye #259]

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Special Features:
- Takeshi Kitano interview, part 1 (15:23)
- Takeshi Kitano interview, part 2 (14:26)
- Interview with Hidetoshi Nishijima (3:43)
- Interview with Miho Kanno (3:55)
- Interview with Yohji Yamamoto (10:06)
- Notes about Monzaemon Chikamatsu
- Notes about Bunraku
- Takeshi Kitano Biography
- Theatrical Trailer (1:38)