William Christie, Les Arts Florissants, Marijana Mijanović, Krešimir Špicer - Monteverdi: Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria (2002)
NTSC 16:9 (720x480) | Italiano (LinearPCM, 2 ch) | (Dolby AC3, 6 ch) | 7.61 Gb (DVD9) | 174 min
Classical | Virgin Classics | Sub: English, Francais, Espanol, Italiano
NTSC 16:9 (720x480) | Italiano (LinearPCM, 2 ch) | (Dolby AC3, 6 ch) | 7.61 Gb (DVD9) | 174 min
Classical | Virgin Classics | Sub: English, Francais, Espanol, Italiano
Ulisse was one of the first operas to be written for the public stage, not for royalty. Monteverdi was in his seventies when he wrote it, yet it is a work of intense and youthful passion, as well as wisdom. At nearly three hours (in this version, anyway), it demands a lot from its audience, and seeing it at home via DVD is a great way to make its acquaintance.
This production dates from 2000; this particular live performance was recorded in the fairly intimate Théâtre de Jeu de Palme in 2002. The production is simple but eloquent. Essentially, there is one set, but it is made to do a lot of work through varied lighting, props, and so on. The young cast scampers over and around it like sailors on a tall ship.
Christie selected the cast members for their looks and acting abilities, as well as for their singing voices. Indeed, there is not a single name in the cast list that was familiar to me. Early on, it becomes clear that Christie chose well. Operatic voices are not required for Monteverdi. Instead, singers must have a grasp on period style and refined vocal expression. Planting one's feet and letting the sound rip is not going to work in Ulisse. The line between singing actors and acting singers becomes happily blurred.
An earlier DVD of this opera featured the work of Nikolaus Harnoncourt, and, in the central role of Penelope, mezzo-soprano Vessalina Kasarova. That DVD was a knockout, but this is one is no less fine. Here, Penelope is sung by the heron-like Marijana Mijanović, a visually striking study in vertical lines. Ulysses is the burly but tender Krešimir Špicer, who convincingly pretends to be an aged beggar throughout most of the opera. All of the cast members are notable in one way or another, but special kudos are deserved by Cyril Auvity (as Telemachus, Ulysses's and Penelope's son), and Olga Pitarch, in the dual roles of Minerva (the goddess who arranges the hero's return to his homeland) and Love. Robert Burt combines pathos and humor as Irus, the gluttonous blowhard who hopes to profit from Penelope's remarriage. (After the suitors are killed by Ulysses, he commits suicide for fear of going hungry.) As in Harnoncourt's version, Christie favors a richer complement of instruments than was the style in "authentic" performances from the 1960s. (Raymond Tuttle)
Cast:
Ulisse - Krešimir Špicer
Penelope - Marijana Mijanović
Telemaco - Cyril Auvity
Eumete - Joseph Cornwell
Antinoo - Bertrand Bontoux
Anfinomo - Andreas Gisler
Pisandro - Christophe Laporte
Eurimaco - Zachary Stains
Melanto/Fortuna - Katalin Károlyi
Iro - Robert Burt
Ericlea - Geneviève Kaemmerlen
L'Umana Fragilità - Rachid ben Abdeslam
Minerva/Amore - Olga Pitarch
Nettuno/Il Tempo - Paul-Henry Vila
Giove - Eric Raffard
Giunone - Rebecca Ockenden
Les Arts Florissants
Conductor - William Christie
01. Vorspann
02. Sinfonia
03. Mortal cosa son io (Prolog)
04. Di misera regina (1. Akt)
05. Duri e penosi son gli amorosi fieri desir
06. Superbo è l'uom
07. Dormo ancora o son desto
08. Donate, donate un giorno, o dei
09. Come, o come mal si salva
10. Sinfonia (2. Akt) - Lieto, lieto, lieto cammino
11. Che veggio, ohimè che miro
12. Eurimaco, la donna insomma ha un cor di sasso
13. Apportar, d'alte novelle
14. Perir non può chi tien per scorta il cielo
15. Del mio lungo viaggio
16. Generosa regina
17. O dolor, o martir (3. Akt)
18. E quai nuovi rumori
19. Fiamma è l'ira
20. Ericlea, Ericlea
21. O delle mie fatiche